Recurrent shoulder dislocation may follow sports injury or trauma and can cause fear of movement, pain, and instability. Treatment depends on the number of dislocations, age, and activity level.
When recurrent shoulder dislocation treatment may be considered
- Repeated shoulder dislocation or subluxation
- Feeling of instability during sport or overhead movement
- Previous shoulder injury with pain and limitation
Visit notes
- Examination and MRI may be needed to assess soft tissue damage
- Rehabilitation may be enough for some patients
- Surgery may be discussed in recurrent instability
Common patient questions about recurrent shoulder dislocation
Why does recurrent shoulder dislocation happen?
Recurrent shoulder dislocation may happen when the capsule, labrum, ligaments, or bone are damaged after a first dislocation. Younger and athletic patients can have a higher risk of repeated instability.
When does recurrent shoulder dislocation need surgery?
Surgery may be discussed after repeated dislocations, persistent fear of movement, or tissue injury seen on imaging. The goal is to reduce repeat dislocation risk and support safer return to activity.